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A genome-wide association study identifies susceptibility loci for ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine
Ist Teil von
Nature genetics, 2014-09, Vol.46 (9), p.1012-1016
Ort / Verlag
London: Nature Publishing Group UK
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Shiro Ikegawa and colleagues report the results of a genome-wide association study for ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine in a Japanese cohort. They identify six new loci, three of which showed decreased expression in a mouse model of endochondral ossification.
Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OPLL) is a common spinal disorder among the elderly that causes myelopathy and radiculopathy. To identify genetic factors for OPLL, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in ∼8,000 individuals followed by a replication study using an additional ∼7,000 individuals. We identified six susceptibility loci for OPLL: 20p12.3 (rs2423294:
P
= 1.10 × 10
−13
), 8q23.1 (rs374810:
P
= 1.88 × 10
−13
), 12p11.22 (rs1979679:
P
= 4.34 × 10
−12
), 12p12.2 (rs11045000:
P
= 2.95 × 10
−11
), 8q23.3 (rs13279799:
P
= 1.28 × 10
−10
) and 6p21.1 (rs927485:
P
= 9.40 × 10
−9
). Analyses of gene expression in and around the loci suggested that several genes are involved in OPLL etiology through membranous and/or endochondral ossification processes. Our results bring new insight to the etiology of OPLL.