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Inhibition of the mTORC Pathway in the Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2014-07, Vol.371 (4), p.303-312
Ort / Verlag
Waltham, MA: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
This study shows that the mTORC pathway is central to the antiphospholipid syndrome. Among patients with kidney transplants and antiphospholipid syndrome, 70% of those treated with sirolimus had long-term functioning allografts versus 12% of those not treated with sirolimus.
The antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of circulating antiphospholipid antibodies that result in vascular thrombosis and obstetrical complications.
1
The syndrome may be isolated or may occur in association with autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus. Thrombotic events represent the major complication of the antiphospholipid syndrome,
2
and to date, long-term anticoagulation has been the only treatment shown to reduce vascular complications. However, that regimen does not prevent organ deterioration and death in high-risk patients, particularly those in whom catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome develops.
In addition to the thrombotic complications, vascular cellular infiltrates and fibrosis of the . . .