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Ecology of yeasts with actual and potential value in biotechnology
Ist Teil von
Microbial ecology. New York NY [MICROB. ECOL.]. Vol. 12, no. 1. 1986, 1986, Vol.12 (1)
Erscheinungsjahr
1986
Quelle
SpringerLink E-Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Yeasts have been used in many industrial processes, such as the production of alcoholic beverages, biomass (baker's food, and fodder yeasts), and various metabolic products. The last category includes enzymes, vitamins, capsular polysaccharides, carotenoids, polyhydric alcohols, lipids, glycolipids, citric acid, ethanol, carbon dioxide, and compounds synthesized by the introduction of recombinant DNA in yeast. Some of these products are produced commercially, while others are potentially valuable in biotechnology. Most yeast species used in these various processes were obtained as chance isolates and subsequently modified and selected for better performance or elimination of undesirable characteristics.