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Attractants for Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Cucujidae): dimethyl succinate, glutarate, and adipate
Ist Teil von
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 1985-11, Vol.33 (6), p.1029-1032
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
1985
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Dimethyl esters of succinic, glutaric, and adipic acids have been isolated, probably as artifacts, from the steam volatiles of rolled oats and have been identified by NMR and GC-MS. The isolated compounds, and also their authentic counterparts, srongly attract Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.) (sawtoothed grain beetle) adults in a laboratory pitfall chamber bioassay. Other bioassays utilizing commercial cardboard monitoring traps also demonstrated that the three esters were attractive. The attractancy of an oat oil-wheat germ oil-mineral oil mixture was enhanced by incorporating small amounts of authentic dimethyl glutarate into the mixture.