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Advances in Radiation Oncology for the Management of Oropharyngeal Tumors
Ist Teil von
Otolaryngologic clinics of North America, 2013-08, Vol.46 (4), p.629-643
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The major benefits of modern radiation therapy (eg, intensity-modulated [x-ray] radiation therapy [IMRT]) for oropharyngeal cancer are reduced xerostomia and better quality of life. Intensity-modulated proton therapy may provide additional advantages over IMRT by reducing radiation beam–path toxicities. Several acute and late treatment-related toxicities and symptom constellations must be kept in mind when designing and comparing future treatment strategies, particularly because currently most patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma present with human papillomavirus–positive disease and are expected to have a high probability of long-term survival after treatment.