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Riociguat for the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2013-07, Vol.369 (4), p.330-340
Ort / Verlag
Waltham, MA: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In this trial, 443 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension were assigned to placebo or to the soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator riociguat. At 12 weeks, riociguat significantly improved the 6-minute walk distance and pulmonary vascular resistance.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a life-threatening disease that is characterized by increased pulmonary vascular resistance owing to progressive vascular remodeling, which can ultimately lead to right heart failure and death.
1
,
2
Current treatments include phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, prostanoids, and endothelin-receptor antagonists.
1
However, mortality remains high despite treatment,
3
and there is a considerable unmet medical need in the management of this disorder.
As noted elsewhere in this issue of the
Journal,
4
riociguat is a member of a novel therapeutic class known as soluble guanylate cyclase stimulators. Riociguat has a dual mode of action, acting in synergy with endogenous nitric oxide . . .