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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
A CD90+ Tumor-Initiating Cell Population with an Aggressive Signature and Metastatic Capacity in Esophageal Cancer
Ist Teil von
  • Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 2013-04, Vol.73 (7), p.2322-2332
Ort / Verlag
Philadelphia, PA: American Association for Cancer Research
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Tumor-initiating cells (TIC), also known as cancer stem cells, are regarded widely as a specific subpopulation of cells needed for cancer initiation and progression. TICs have yet to be identified in esophageal tumors that have an increasing incidence in developed countries. Here, we report a CD90(+) cell population found in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), which is endowed with stem cell-like properties and high tumorigenic and metastatic potential. mRNA profiling of these cells suggested pathways through which they drive tumor growth and metastasis, with deregulation of an Ets-1/MMP signaling pathway and epithelial-mesenchymal transition figuring prominently. These cells possessed higher self-renewal activity and were sufficient for tumor growth, differentiation, metastasis, and chemotherapeutic resistance. CD90(+) TICs were isolated and characterized from ESCC clinical specimens as well as ESCC cell lines. In freshly resected clinical specimens, they represented a rare cell population, the levels of which correlated with strong family histories and lymph node metastasis. Our results prompt further study of this CD90(+) population of esophageal TICs as potential therapeutic targets.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0008-5472
eISSN: 1538-7445
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-2991
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1324387347

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