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High Success Rate for Augmentation Compression Plating Leaving the Nail In Situ for Aseptic Diaphyseal Tibial Nonunions
Ist Teil von
Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2013-03, Vol.27 (3), p.145-149
Ort / Verlag
United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
OBJECTIVES:To evaluate adjunctive compression plating leaving the previously unreamed inserted intramedullary nail (URIMN) in situ for treating a resultant diaphyseal tibial nonunion.
DESIGN:Retrospective study.
SETTING:Level 1 trauma center (University Hospital).
PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Patients treated by URIMN for diaphyseal tibial fractures that developed an aseptic hypertrophic nonunion.
INTERVENTION:Dynamization of the nail and compression plating leaving the URIMN in situ.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS:Radiographic and clinical parameters.
RESULTS:The mean follow-up was 3.8 years (range 2–7 years). Mean time for healing was 15 weeks with a mean operation time of 63 minutes. Union occurred in 27/28 (96.4%). There were no infections.
CONCLUSIONS:This simple technique seems to have a high success rate and should be considered when a nonunion occurs after URIMN. The need for an additional incision and removal of symptomatic implants remains a disadvantage.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.