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Terrestrial Activity in Pitheciins (Cacajao, Chiropotes, and Pithecia)
American journal of primatology, 2012-12, Vol.74 (12), p.1106-1127
BARNETT, ADRIAN A.
BOYLE, SARAH A.
NORCONK, MARILYN M.
PALMINTERI, SUZANNE
SANTOS, RICARDO R.
VEIGA, LIZA M.
ALVIM, THIAGO H.G.
BOWLER, MARK
CHISM, JANICE
DI FIORE, ANTHONY
FERNANDEZ-DUQUE, EDUARDO
GUIMARÃES, ANA C. P.
HARRISON-LEVINE, AMY
HAUGAASEN, TORBJØRN
LEHMAN, SHAWN
MACKINNON, KATHERINE C.
DE MELO, FABIANO R.
MOREIRA, LEANDRO S.
MOURA, VIVIANE S.
PHILLIPS, CARSON R.
PINTO, LILIAM P.
PORT-CARVALHO, MARCIO
SETZ, ELEONORE Z. F.
SHAFFER, CHRISTOPHER
DA SILVA, LÍVIA RODRIGUES
DA SILVA, SULEIMA DO S. B.
SOARES, RAFAELA F.
THOMPSON, CYNTHIA L.
VIEIRA, TATIANA M.
VREEDZAAM, ARIOENE
WALKER-PACHECO, SUZANNE E.
SPIRONELLO, WILSON R.
MACLARNON, ANN
FERRARI, STEPHEN F.
2012
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
BARNETT, ADRIAN A.
BOYLE, SARAH A.
NORCONK, MARILYN M.
PALMINTERI, SUZANNE
SANTOS, RICARDO R.
VEIGA, LIZA M.
ALVIM, THIAGO H.G.
BOWLER, MARK
CHISM, JANICE
DI FIORE, ANTHONY
FERNANDEZ-DUQUE, EDUARDO
GUIMARÃES, ANA C. P.
HARRISON-LEVINE, AMY
HAUGAASEN, TORBJØRN
LEHMAN, SHAWN
MACKINNON, KATHERINE C.
DE MELO, FABIANO R.
MOREIRA, LEANDRO S.
MOURA, VIVIANE S.
PHILLIPS, CARSON R.
PINTO, LILIAM P.
PORT-CARVALHO, MARCIO
SETZ, ELEONORE Z. F.
SHAFFER, CHRISTOPHER
DA SILVA, LÍVIA RODRIGUES
DA SILVA, SULEIMA DO S. B.
SOARES, RAFAELA F.
THOMPSON, CYNTHIA L.
VIEIRA, TATIANA M.
VREEDZAAM, ARIOENE
WALKER-PACHECO, SUZANNE E.
SPIRONELLO, WILSON R.
MACLARNON, ANN
FERRARI, STEPHEN F.
Titel
Terrestrial Activity in Pitheciins (Cacajao, Chiropotes, and Pithecia)
Ist Teil von
American journal of primatology, 2012-12, Vol.74 (12), p.1106-1127
Ort / Verlag
United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Neotropical monkeys of the genera Cacajao, Chiropotes, and Pithecia (Pitheciidae) are considered to be highly arboreal, spending most of their time feeding and traveling in the upper canopy. Until now, the use of terrestrial substrates has not been analyzed in detail in this group. Here, we review the frequency of terrestrial use among pitheciin taxa to determine the ecological and social conditions that might lead to such behavior. We collated published and unpublished data from 14 taxa in the three genera. Data were gleaned from 53 published studies (including five on multiple pitheciin genera) and personal communications of unpublished data distributed across 31 localities. Terrestrial activity was reported in 61% of Pithecia field studies (11 of 18), in 34% of Chiropotes studies (10 of 29), and 36% of Cacajao studies (4 of 11). Within Pithecia, terrestrial behavior was more frequently reported in smaller species (e.g. P. pithecia) that are vertical clingers and leapers and make extensive use of the understory than in in the larger bodied canopy dwellers of the western Amazon (e.g. P. irrorata). Terrestrial behavior in Pithecia also occurred more frequently and lasted longer than in Cacajao or Chiropotes. An apparent association was found between flooded habitats and terrestrial activity and there is evidence of the development of a “local pattern” of terrestrial use in some populations. Seasonal fruit availability also may stimulate terrestrial behavior. Individuals also descended to the ground when visiting mineral licks, escaping predators, and responding to accidents such as a dropped infant. Overall, the results of this review emphasize that terrestrial use is rare among the pitheciins in general and is usually associated with the exploitation of specific resources or habitat types. Am. J. Primatol. 74:1106‐1127, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0275-2565
eISSN: 1098-2345
DOI: 10.1002/ajp.22068
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1273378073
Format
–
Schlagworte
Animals
,
behavior
,
Behavior, Animal
,
Data collection
,
Ecosystem
,
Female
,
Food consumption
,
Fruit
,
Habitats
,
Male
,
New World monkeys
,
Pitheciidae
,
pitheciids
,
Predatory Behavior
,
Primate behaviour
,
primates
,
Seasons
,
South America
,
terrestrial
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