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Effects of tetramethylpyrazine on nitric oxide synthase activity and calcium ion concentration of skeletal muscle in hindlimb unloading rats
Ist Teil von
Zhong hua yi xue za zhi, 2012-08, Vol.92 (29), p.2075-2077
Ort / Verlag
China
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
To explore the effects of tetramethylpyrazine on the nitric oxide synthase activity and calcium ion concentration in skeletal muscle fiber and decipher the possible mechanisms of anti-muscle atrophy function of tetramethylpyrazine in hindlimb unloading rats.
Hindlimb unloading (HLU) rats were used as a muscle atrophy model to study the activity of nitric oxide synthase by colorimetry. The concentration of intracellular calcium ion was measured by laser scanning confocal microscope. A total of 18 female rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: control (CON), hindlimb unloading with water (HLU + W) and hindlimb unloading with tetramethylpyrazine (HLU + Tmp) (n = 6 each).
(1) Compared with CON, the activity of nitric oxide synthase decreased by 28% in HLU + W (P < 0.05) and decreased by 46% in HLU + Tmp (P < 0.01). The activity of nitric oxide synthase less decreased in HLU + Tmp than that in HLU + W, but it was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). (2) Compared with CON, the concentrations of intracellular