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Beliefs Contributing to HIV-related Stigma in African and Afro-Caribbean Communities in the Netherlands
Journal of community & applied social psychology, 2012-11, Vol.22 (6), p.470-484
Stutterheim, Sarah E.
Bos, Arjan E. R.
van Kesteren, Nicole M. C.
Shiripinda, Iris
Pryor, John B.
de Bruin, Marijn
Schaalma, Herman P.
2012
Volltextzugriff (PDF)
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Stutterheim, Sarah E.
Bos, Arjan E. R.
van Kesteren, Nicole M. C.
Shiripinda, Iris
Pryor, John B.
de Bruin, Marijn
Schaalma, Herman P.
Titel
Beliefs Contributing to HIV-related Stigma in African and Afro-Caribbean Communities in the Netherlands
Ist Teil von
Journal of community & applied social psychology, 2012-11, Vol.22 (6), p.470-484
Ort / Verlag
Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
ABSTRACT Thirty years after the first diagnosis, people living with HIV (PLWH) around the world continue to report stigmatizing experiences. In this study, beliefs contributing to HIV‐related stigma in African and Afro‐Caribbean diaspora communities and their cultural context were explored through semi‐structured interviews with HIV‐positive (N = 42) and HIV‐negative (N = 52) African, Antillean and Surinamese diaspora community members in the Netherlands. Beliefs that HIV is highly contagious, that HIV is a very severe disease, and that PLWH are personally responsible for acquiring their HIV infection were found to contribute to HIV‐related stigma, as did the belief that PLWH are HIV‐positive because they engaged in norm‐violating behaviour such as promiscuity, commercial sex work, and, for Afro‐Caribbean diaspora, also homosexuality. These beliefs were found to be exacerbated and perpetuated by cultural taboos on talking about HIV and sexuality. HIV‐related stigma reduction interventions should focus on changing these beliefs and breaking cultural taboos on HIV and sexuality in a manner that is participatory and consistent with the current theory and empirical findings. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1052-9284
eISSN: 1099-1298
DOI: 10.1002/casp.1129
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1266173454
Format
–
Schlagworte
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
,
AIDS
,
Belief & doubt
,
Beliefs
,
Biological and medical sciences
,
Community
,
Diaspora
,
Empirical research
,
ethnic minorities
,
Gays & lesbians
,
HIV
,
HIV/AIDS
,
Homosexuality
,
Human immunodeficiency virus
,
Human viral diseases
,
immigrants
,
Immunodeficiencies
,
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
,
Immunopathology
,
Infectious diseases
,
Intervention
,
interventions
,
Medical sciences
,
Netherlands
,
Sex workers
,
Sexuality
,
Sociocultural Factors
,
Stigma
,
Stigmatization
,
Taboos
,
Viral diseases
,
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
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