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Infrared Femtosecond Laser Preionization in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry of Silver Surface
Ist Teil von
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2012-07, Vol.23 (7), p.1266-1270
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer-Verlag
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
An alternative secondary ion mass spectrometry utilizing laser preionization is introduced. The native Ag sample surface is first irradiated with laser pulse (100 fs duration, 10
10
–10
11
W/cm
2
intensity, 1240 nm wavelength) and subsequently bombarded with primary ions (Bi
3
+
, 10 ns duration, 25 keV energy). Multiple correlation patterns are observed in the mass spectra, confirming the mutual laser-secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) interplay in the preionization mechanism. The Ag
+
, C
3
H
5
+
, C
3
H
5
O
3
+
, and AgOH
+
, C
4
H
5
O
4
+
are observed with the shallow and steep increasing of intensities at 1.3 × 10
11
W/cm
2
and 1.5 × 10
11
W/cm
2
, respectively. Two ionization mechanisms are identified, the ion sputtering regime for intensities of less than 1.4 × 10
11
W/cm
2
and the multiphoton ionization at higher intensities. The Ag saturation intensity obtained from fitting is 2.4 × 10
13
W/cm
2
, close to the one reported for postionization. The proposed preionization approach might eliminate the need for high peak power/high intensity laser source and, moreover, the experiment geometry ensures that large areas of the sample are affected by the laser beam.