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IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2024-06, Vol.72 (6), p.5390-5395
2024

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Huygens Pattern-Reconfigurable Antenna Array With Wide Beam-Steering Angle and Stable-Enhanced Gain
Ist Teil von
  • IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2024-06, Vol.72 (6), p.5390-5395
Ort / Verlag
New York: IEEE
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • In this communication, a pattern-reconfigurable antenna (PRA) array with wide beam-steering angle and stable-enhanced gain based on Huygens sources is presented. It consists of a cascaded <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">1 \times </tex-math></inline-formula> magnetic dipole (MD) array and an in-phase <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2 \times </tex-math></inline-formula> electric monopole (EM) array. The MD array is realized as TE<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">_{(1/2)01} </tex-math></inline-formula>-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity with meander-type phased inverters and a single port. The EM array, composed of six trapezoidal metal patches, is orthogonally located along both sides of the SIW cavity. In addition, the EM array is connected/disconnected to the SIW cavity by six p-i-n diodes. The MD array and EM array form a pair of Huygens sources, which provide the foundation for reconfigurable patterns. By controlling the on/off states of p-i-n diodes, a nine-type Huygens source array with different tilted beams is realized. The measured overlapped impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 280 MHz from 4.62 to 4.9 GHz. Across the whole bandwidth, the measured realized gain is stable with a 9.66-dBi peak value. Besides, when the different reconfigurable patterns are steering, the E-plane pattern can cover 162° beamwidth with a fluctuation of less than 1 dB. Compared with the existing PRA-based beam-steering arrays, the proposed design provides a wide beam-steering angle, stable gain, and simple feeding method.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0018-926X
eISSN: 1558-2221
DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2024.3400053
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_journals_3065466254

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