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Compounds from Agathisdammara exert hypoglycaemic activity by enhancing glucose uptake: lignans, terpenes and others
Ist Teil von
Natural products and bioprospecting, 2024-12, Vol.14 (1), p.23
Ort / Verlag
Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
EZB Free E-Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In this study, two new kaurane diterpenes (1
6
,
17
), together with 12 lignans (
1–12
), a triterpene (
15
), and two other compounds (
13
,
14
) were isolated from the woods of
Agathis
dammara
. The structure of the new compound was determined by HR ESIMS and 1D/2D NMR spectroscopy, and its absolute configuration was determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) exciton chirality method. Compounds
5
,
11
,
14
exhibit significant hypoglycaemic activity in zebrafish, and their mechanism of action is to enhance glucose uptake in zebrafish.
Graphical Abstract