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Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters, 2015-06, Vol.28 (6), p.772-780
2015
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
First-Principles Study on Hexagonal WO3 for HCHO Gas Sensing Application
Ist Teil von
  • Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters, 2015-06, Vol.28 (6), p.772-780
Ort / Verlag
Beijing: The Chinese Society for Metals
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The adsorption energy, electronic structure, density of states, and electron population for adsorption of HCHO on the hexagonal WO3 (h-WO3) (001) surfaces were investigated by density functional theory calculations. The adsorption energy of HCHO molecule on W and O sites of WO-terminated h-WO3 (001) surface was -0.309 and -0.432 eV compared with the value at -1.936 eV for HCHO molecule on O-terminated h-WO3 (001) surface. According to the calculated results, the adsorption of HCHO on h-WO3 (001) surface was spontaneous with physical adsorption on WO- terminated h-WO3 (001) surface and chemisorption on O-terminated h-WO3 (001) surface. The charge transfer from adsorbed HCHO molecule to WO3 (001) surface was confirmed by the Mulliken population analysis, which suggested the potential application of h-WO3 for HCHO gas detection.

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