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Supramolecular lanthanide assemblies with cucurbit[6]uril: from synthesis and crystal structure to application
Ist Teil von
CrystEngComm, 2023-06, Vol.25 (23), p.346-3471
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Reactions between Ln(NO
3
)
3
and cucurbit[6]uril in HNO
3
have been studied, aiming to create novel light-emitting systems. Aquanitrato complexes of lanthanides were obtained as supramolecular assemblies
1-10
with the organic macrocyclic cavitand cucurbit[6]uril. X-ray diffraction study demonstrated that these compounds have the following compositions: [{Ln(H
2
O)
5
(NO
3
)}
2
(C
36
H
36
N
24
O
12
)](NO
3
)
4
·HNO
3
·
n
H
2
O (Ln = Pr(
1
), Nd(
2
), Sm(
3
), Eu(
4
), Gd(
5
), Tb(
6
)) and 2[Ln(H
2
O)
8
](NO
3
)
3
·C
36
H
36
N
24
O
12
·2HNO
3
·
m
H
2
O (Ln = Dy(
7
), Ho(
8
), Er(
9
), Yb(
10
)). Compounds with different structures were shown to crystallize under the same synthesis conditions for the early and late lanthanides. The compounds were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric and elemental analyses, and IR spectroscopy. The magnetic property of compound
5
was also examined. The luminescent properties for compounds
1-10
were studied. The chromaticity coordinates (CIE) for compounds
1-10
were calculated. The color purity of compound
4
was found to be 96%, which is very close to that of the standard red light source. Compound
4
can be considered a potential red-emitting candidate for near-UV WLEDs. The color purity of compound
7
is very close to zero, so it is well suited for generation of white light, which further suggests its utility for W-LED applications. A cool white LED device was fabricated for the first time by combining the supramolecular coordination polymer
7
and a UV LED chip (365 nm) under a voltage of 3.0 V; the CIE, CCT and CP were (0.301, 0.325), 7228 K and 7%, respectively.
Reactions between Ln(NO
3
)
3
and cucurbit[6]uril in HNO
3
have been studied, aiming to create novel light-emitting systems.