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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Studies on Argentine Phylacia species (Hypoxylaceae) using a polythetic taxonomic approach
Ist Teil von
  • Mycological progress, 2023-04, Vol.22 (4), Article 27
Ort / Verlag
Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
SpringerLink (Online service)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The current study is dedicated to the taxonomy of the genus Phylacia ( Hypoxylaceae ) in Argentina. Fieldwork in the north of the country provided several fresh collections that were studied, using a polyphasic approach. The secondary metabolite profiles of the specimens were generated by high-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated by diode array and mass spectrometry (HPLC–DAD/MS) of the stromata. This study confirmed the presence of secondary metabolites that are also found in the related genus Daldinia . The detection of binapththalene tetrol (BNT), daldinal B, and daldinol, which are also characteristic of certain species of Daldinia and Hypoxylon , further confirmed the chemotaxonomic affinities within the Hypoxylaceae . The phylogenetic affinities of several species were determined using a multi-gene genealogy based on ITS, LSU, TUB2 , and RPB2 sequences, confirming that Phylacia is most closely related to Daldinia , Rhopalostroma , and Thamnomyces. The new species P. lobulata , which features a rather unique stromatal morphology and seems to exhibit apparent host specificity for the endemic tree Pseudobombax argentinum , is described.

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