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Multi-hollow spherical CeO2 activates persulfate for heterogeneous degradation of organics
Ist Teil von
Journal of materials research, 2022-09, Vol.37 (17), p.2815-2824
Ort / Verlag
Cham: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In this work, a multi-hollow spherical CeO
2
material was prepared, which when combined with persulfate (PS) efficiently catalyzed the degradation of basic orange II (BOII) under visible light. In the CeO
2
/PS/Vis system, the degradation rate reached 99.70% within 15 min, which suggested very strong photocatalytic activity. The effects of pH and dissolved oxygen were evaluated to provide a basis for subsequent verification of free radicals. Superoxide radicals (O
2
·
−
), hydroxyl radicals (
·
OH), and oxidative sulfate radicals (SO
4
·
−
) generated in the process are conducive to efficient degradation. Afore mentioned radicals were proved by radical scavenging experiments with detection by electron spin-resonance spectroscopy, and the possible degradation pathways are proposed. In addition, after three consecutive degradation cycles, the degradation efficiency of the material was not less than 99%, which proved that the prepared multi-hollow spherical cerium oxide had high stability and recoverability.
Graphical abstract