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Well-tempered metadynamics applied to field-theoretic simulations of diblock copolymer melts
Ist Teil von
The Journal of chemical physics, 2022-09, Vol.157 (11), p.114902-114902
Ort / Verlag
Melville: American Institute of Physics
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
AIP Journals Complete
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Well-tempered metadynamics (WTMD) is applied to field-theoretic simulations (FTS) to locate the order–disorder transition (ODT) in incompressible melts of diblock copolymer with an invariant polymerization index of N̄=104. The polymers are modeled as discrete Gaussian chains with N = 90 monomers, and the incompressibility is treated by a partial saddle-point approximation. Our implementation of WTMD proves effective at locating the ODT of the lamellar and cylindrical regions, but it has difficulty with that of the spherical and gyroid regions. In the latter two cases, our choice of order parameter cannot sufficiently distinguish the ordered and disordered states because of the similarity in microstructures. The gyroid phase has the added complication that it competes with a number of other morphologies, and thus, it might be beneficial to extend the WTMD to multiple order parameters. Nevertheless, when the method works, the ODT can be located with impressive accuracy (e.g., ΔχN ∼ 0.01).