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A deep surrogate model with spatio-temporal awareness for water quality sensor measurement
Ist Teil von
Expert systems with applications, 2022-08, Vol.200, p.116914, Article 116914
Ort / Verlag
New York: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Measuring some key variables on a large scale is neither practical nor financially viable in agricultural and industrial systems. It is possible to estimate the key variable based on other simultaneously measured variables. However, when applying the surrogate model to a new location, the surrogate performance could decrease significantly. We propose a deep surrogate model (DSM) with spatio-temporal awareness for estimating water quality variables. The DSM uses a stacked denoising autoencoder to extract the features of raw sensor data and encodes the temporal and auxiliary information to improve the generalization of the DSM. The domain adaptation layer is designed to learn the spatial differences between monitoring stations in disparate locations. The experimental results indicate that the DSM outperforms five alternative methods in generating estimated nitrate concentration. Accordingly, the DSM is an encouraging approach for estimating water quality constituents in large-scale water quality monitoring networks.
•A novel deep surrogate model for estimating water quality variables.•Encode the temporal and environmental information to improve surrogate accuracy.•Apply stacked denoising autoencoder to learn water quality features.•Apply domain adaptation layer to capture the data distribution deviation.•Evaluate the model with data from a real-world water quality monitoring system.