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Modular Perovskite Solar Cells with Cs0.05(FA0.85MA0.15)0.95Pb(I0.85Br0.15)3 Light-Harvesting Layer and Graphene Electrode
Ist Teil von
Journal of electronic materials, 2022-05, Vol.51 (5), p.2381-2389
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer US
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are emerging as a promising next-generation photovoltaic device with unprecedented advantages. However, the use of expensive and unstable noble metals as back electrodes seriously limits the large-scale application of PSCs. Modular carbon electrode PSCs (C-PSCs), i.e.
,
the final PSCs were assembled with two individual elements (semi-cell A and charge collector B) under pressure, have been demonstrated as an excellent solution to the serious limitations caused by noble metal electrodes. Modular C-PSCs have been synthesized, where simple spray-coated graphene was used as a carbon electrode and an A-site triple cation mixed composition perovskite Cs
0.05
(FA
0.85
MA
0.15
)
0.95
Pb(I
0.85
Br
0.15
)
3
as the light-harvesting layer. For comparison, conventional Au electrode PSCs (A-PSCs) were also fabricated using the same perovskite composition. Despite its slightly inferior power conversion efficiency, 18.88% for C-PSCs compared with 19.37% for A-PSCs, the C-PSCs exhibit significantly improved stability compared to the A-PSCs, which was mainly attributed to the hydrophobic nature of the carbon electrode and enhanced photochemical stability due to the incorporation of Cs
+
cations. Moreover, models to analyze the photogeneration and carrier transport properties of C-PSCs and A-PSCs have been proposed based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and current density–voltage curve measurements.