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A new strontium based reactive carbonate composite for thermochemical energy storage
Ist Teil von
Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability, 2021-09, Vol.9 (36), p.2585-2594
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Stable power generation from renewable energy requires the development of new materials that can be used for energy storage. A new reactive carbonate composite (RCC) based on SrCO
3
is proposed as a material with high energy density for thermochemical energy storage. SrCO
3
-SrSiO
3
can promote the thermodynamic destabilisation of SrCO
3
, making its operating temperature (700 °C) more suitable for concentrated solar thermal power applications. Utilising a eutectic mixture of salts as a catalyst, the reversible carbonation reaction achieves cycle stability of ∼80% of efficiency over multiple cycles. The high volumetric (1878 MJ m
−3
) and gravimetric energy density (500 kJ kg
−1
) of the RCC allows a compact thermal battery to be developed. Additionally, the low cost of SrCO
3
makes the RCC a highly competitive alternative energy storage material in terms of cost and efficiency when compared to existing molten salt based energy storage technology.
A new reactive carbonate composite based on SrCO
3
is presented as a material with high energy density for thermochemical energy storage, being an excellent material to meet the requirement for stable power generation from renewable sources.