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Na x WO3 + TiO2 nanocomposites as plasmonic photocatalysts for the degradation of organic dyes
Ist Teil von
Nano express, 2020-09, Vol.1 (2)
Ort / Verlag
Bristol: IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
EZB Free E-Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The combination of plasmonic metal nanostructures with semiconductor photocatalysts can improve their photocatalytic efficiency by increasing light absorption and aiding in charge separation. Metallic Na x WO3 has been shown to be strongly plasmonic and offers a readily synthesized and low-cost replacement for the noble metals which are conventionally used in plasmonic photocatalysts. In this work, a range of Na x WO3 + TiO2 nanocomposites were fabricated. Composites containing both semiconducting (x < 0.25) and metallic (x > 0.25) Na x WO3 were prepared. The degradation of rhodamine 6G (R6G) under visible and near infrared (NIR) light illumination was observed only when Na x WO3 and TiO2 were both present in the composite. Photocatalytic activity was generally higher in metallic samples than in semiconducting ones, but the sample with the highest activity had a mixture of both. This suggests that a combination of interband transitions and plasmonics-enhanced processes can be used together to catalyse reactions.