Sie befinden Sich nicht im Netzwerk der Universität Paderborn. Der Zugriff auf elektronische Ressourcen ist gegebenenfalls nur via VPN oder Shibboleth (DFN-AAI) möglich. mehr Informationen...
School Integration of Migrant Children from the United States in a Border Context
Ist Teil von
International migration, 2020-10, Vol.58 (5), p.220-234
Ort / Verlag
Oxford: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
PAIS Index
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Since 2008, about half a million children have arrived in Mexico from the United States, most of whom are US‐born. However, due to limited statistical data, there have been few quantitative studies on their school integration. Using data from the 2017 School Integration Survey, conducted in 86 lower secondary schools in the Tijuana metropolitan area, we analyse the relationship between students’ liking of school and their binational school trajectories in this border city with high return migration. The results, based on a multivariate statistical analysis, show that students who studied in that country exhibit a lower liking of school, which correlates with a higher number of years of schooling in the U.S. and less time spent in Mexico since last arrival. Various mediating mechanisms are identified, such as limited Spanish proficiency, teacher indifference and lack of cultural identification with Mexico. The implications for education policy are also discussed.