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Increase of network hydrophilicity from sql to lvt supramolecular isomers of Cu-MOFs with the bifunctional 4-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoate linker
Ist Teil von
Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry, 2020-09, Vol.49 (36), p.12854-12864
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The bifunctional linker 4-(3,5-dimethyl-1
H
-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoic acid (H
2
mpba) was used for the synthesis of new (square lattice)
sql
2D metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) [Cu(Hmpba)
2
]·L (L = DMF or ACN) in a solvent-mixture of dimethylformamide/water and acetonitrile/water. These
sql
2D MOFs are supramolecular isomers of the
lvt
3D network [Cu(Hmpba)
2
]·4MeOH·1H
2
O (
lvt
-MeOH) that was synthesized previously by Richardson and co-workers. All these frameworks are potentially porous structures with solvent molecules included in the channels of the as synthesized materials. After activation all three materials showed good CO
2
adsorption capacity, demonstrated here for
lvt
-MeOH for the first time, with a saturation uptake of 113 cm
3
g
−1
(
lvt
-MeOH-act.), 111 cm
3
g
−1
(
sql
-DMF-act.) and 90 cm
3
g
−1
(
sql
-ACN-act.) at 195 K. The flexibility of the
lvt
-MeOH-act. network is evidenced by a gate-opening effect seen in the CO
2
measurement at 195 K and under gravimetric high-pressure CO
2
adsorption. According to the water and ethanol sorption measurements the new
sql
frameworks can be categorized as hydrophobic materials in contrast to the hydrophilic
lvt
framework. In the
lvt
-MeOH structure the crystal solvent can be replaced with water to yield the structurally authenticated water-only network
lvt
-H
2
O containing 3D arrays of
S
4
-symmetric (H
2
O)
20
clusters.
A slight difference in the H-bonding of the linker pyrazole-NH group changes the framework hydrophilicity drastically.