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Holocene EASM‐EAWM Relationship Across Different Timescales in CCSM3
Ist Teil von
Geophysical research letters, 2020-09, Vol.47 (17), p.n/a
Ort / Verlag
Washington: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The East Asian summer monsoon and winter monsoon (EASM and EAWM) are two important components of the East Asian monsoon system. However, the relationship between the two components during the Holocene remains debated in the observation. Here, we use a set of simulations in CCSM3 to investigate the EASM‐EAWM relation across different timescales during the Holocene. It is shown that the intensities of EASM and EAWM are positively correlated at orbital timescale but negatively correlated from millennial down to multidecadal timescales. The positive correlation at orbital timescales is forced by the seasonal insolation forcing, while the negative correlation at millennial and shorter timescales is caused mainly by the internal variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and the subsequent teleconnection to East Asia via land‐sea thermal contrast.
Plain Language Summary
The East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) and East Asian winter monsoon (EAWM) are important factors that affect regional climate. However, it has remained controversial whether EASM and EAWM vary in‐phase or out of phase in the Holocene. Our simulations show that EASM correlates with EAWM positively at orbital timescale due to the seasonal precessional forcing but negatively correlated from multidecadal to millennial timescales because of the impact of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC).
Key Points
Anticorrelations are found in EASM and EAWM variations from multidecadal to millennial timescales during the Holocene
The negative EASM‐EAWM relation is likely caused by the AMOC