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Anomalous Scaling of the Ion Beam Energy in the Current Sheet
Ist Teil von
JETP letters, 2020-04, Vol.111 (4), p.205-209
Ort / Verlag
Moscow: Pleiades Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The scaling of the energy of ion beams (beamlets)
W
N
∼
N
A
in the
N
resonant regions of the current sheet in data from the SC-1 and SC-4 CLUSTER satellites has been analyzed. The case on February 5, 2003, for energy dispersive small-scale substructures, which are signatures of 1–20 keV beamlets in the auroral magnetosphere at geocentric distances (4.5–5.3)
R
E
, where
R
E
is the radius of the Earth, has been studied. This case is anomalous, since the energies of beamlets in the resonant regions (seven regions
N
= 1−7 with resonances
R
= 1−7 are identified and the region with
R
= 7 is located in the highest latitude auroral region) do not obey a single scaling law. The exponents
A
are 0.04 and 0.40 for the regions with resonances
R
= 1−4 and are 0.83 and 1.14 for the regions with
R
= 5−7 according to the SC-1 and SC-4 data, respectively. The exponents obtained from the CLUSTER satellite data differ from the theoretically predicted value
A
= 1.33 [L.M. Zeleny et al., JETP Lett.
85
, 187 (2007)]. The beamlet energy scales for the regions with
R
= 5−7 can be explained by taking into account the electric field
E
z
perpendicular to the plane of the current sheet. The observed exponents
A
in the regions
N
= 1−4 can occur because the spatial decrease in the normal component
B
z
of the magnetic field, which controls the increment of the energy of ion beams in the current sheet, in these resonant regions is smaller than that in the regions
N
= 5−7.