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A Change in the Parameters of Si(Li) Detectors under Exposure to α Particles
Ist Teil von
Instruments and experimental techniques (New York), 2020, Vol.63 (1), p.25-29
Ort / Verlag
Moscow: Pleiades Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
SpringerLink
Beschreibungen/Notizen
—
A spectrometer based on a Si(Li) detector has been tested by exposure to α particles with the aim of determining changes in the detector characteristics versus the fluence. As a result of 60-day measurements with a total fluence of 6.2 × 10
9
α particles, it has been established that the dependence of the deterioration in the energy resolution of α-particle peaks on the fluence is described by a linear function with a slope of Δσ/ΔФ = (8.4 ± 0.4) × 10
–10
keV/α. The measured amplitude of the α-particle momentum decreases linearly with increasing fluence with a slope of (–4.8 ± 0.6) × 10
–9
keV/α. These effects do not prevent reliable discrimination between the signals from α particles and fission fragments until the fluence reaches a value of 10
10
α particles when the Si(Li) detector is a part of a neutron source for detecting fission fragments
.