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Giant elastocaloric effect in a Mn-rich Ni44Mn46Sn10 directionally solidified alloy
Ist Teil von
Applied physics letters, 2020-01, Vol.116 (2)
Ort / Verlag
Melville: American Institute of Physics
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
American Institute of Physics (AIP) Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The superelastic and elastocaloric properties of a Mn-rich Ni44Mn46Sn10 polycrystalline alloy prepared by directional solidification were studied. Owing to the coarse columnar shaped grains with strong ⟨001⟩A preferred orientation, a large superelastic strain up to 8% and a transformation strain of 5.6% can be obtained through compressive stress induced martensitic transformation. Moreover, a giant adiabatic temperature variation up to –18 K was achieved on removing the stress. Such a remarkable elastocaloric effect is attributed to the large transformation entropy change through composition modification and the enhanced mechanical properties due to the formation of a highly textured microstructure in the directionally solidified alloy.