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Nonlinear effects of lidocaine on polymorphism of ventricular arrhythmias
Ist Teil von
Biophysics (Oxford), 2009-02, Vol.54 (1), p.47-50
Ort / Verlag
Dordrecht: SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
For the first time experimental evidence for the nonlinear dependence of the antiarrhythmic effect of the Na-channel blocker on its concentration was obtained. The experiments were carried out with the use of a preparation of the mammalian heart wall. As a blocker, lidocaine was used. It was found that conventional “antiarrhythmic” concentrations of lidocaine made ventricular tachycardias indeed more monomorphic, but at lower concentrations lidocaine unexpectedly increased the probability for the ventricular tachycardias to appear more polymorphic. The biophysical reason of this phenomenon is discussed.