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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Stress-glucocorticoid-TSC22D3 axis compromises therapy-induced antitumor immunity
Ist Teil von
  • Nature medicine, 2019-09, Vol.25 (9), p.1428-1441
Ort / Verlag
United States: Nature Publishing Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Psychological distress has long been suspected to influence cancer incidence and mortality. It remains largely unknown whether and how stress affects the efficacy of anticancer therapies. We observed that social defeat caused anxiety-like behaviors in mice and dampened therapeutic responses against carcinogen-induced neoplasias and transplantable tumors. Stress elevated plasma corticosterone and upregulated the expression of glucocorticoid-inducible factor Tsc22d3, which blocked type I interferon (IFN) responses in dendritic cell (DC) and IFN-γ T cell activation. Similarly, close correlations were discovered among plasma cortisol levels, TSC22D3 expression in circulating leukocytes and negative mood in patients with cancer. In murine models, exogenous glucocorticoid injection, or enforced expression of Tsc22d3 in DC was sufficient to abolish therapeutic control of tumors. Administration of a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist or DC-specific Tsc22d3 deletion reversed the negative impact of stress or glucocorticoid supplementation on therapeutic outcomes. Altogether, these results indicate that stress-induced glucocorticoid surge and Tsc22d3 upregulation can subvert therapy-induced anticancer immunosurveillance.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1078-8956
eISSN: 1546-170X
DOI: 10.1038/s41591-019-0566-4
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_journals_2287464847
Format
Schlagworte
Animal models, Animals, Anticancer properties, Anxiety, Anxiety - blood, Anxiety - chemically induced, Anxiety - immunology, Anxiety - psychology, Behavior, Animal - physiology, Cancer, Carcinogens, Carcinogens - toxicity, Cell activation, Clonal deletion, Colorectal Neoplasms - blood, Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics, Colorectal Neoplasms - immunology, Colorectal Neoplasms - psychology, Corticosterone, Corticosterone - blood, Cortisol, Dendritic cells, Dendritic Cells - transplantation, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Glucocorticoids, Glucocorticoids - pharmacology, Humans, Hydrocortisone - blood, Immunity, Immunity, Cellular, Immunosurveillance, Interferon, Leukocytes, Lung Neoplasms - blood, Lung Neoplasms - genetics, Lung Neoplasms - immunology, Lung Neoplasms - psychology, Lymphocyte Activation - genetics, Lymphocytes, Lymphocytes T, Mice, Monitoring, Immunologic - methods, Mood, Neoplasms - chemically induced, Neoplasms - genetics, Neoplasms - immunology, Neoplasms - psychology, Receptors, Glucocorticoid - antagonists & inhibitors, Signal Transduction - drug effects, Social interactions, Stomach Neoplasms - blood, Stomach Neoplasms - genetics, Stomach Neoplasms - immunology, Stomach Neoplasms - psychology, Stress, Psychological - chemically induced, Stress, Psychological - genetics, Stress, Psychological - immunology, Stress, Psychological - therapy, Supplements, Therapy, Transcription Factors - genetics, Transcription Factors - immunology, Tumors, γ-Interferon

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