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Functional analysis of the exocyst subunit BcExo70 in Botrytis cinerea
Ist Teil von
Current genetics, 2020-02, Vol.66 (1), p.85-95
Ort / Verlag
Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Botrytis cinerea
is one of the most important saprophytic plant pathogenic fungi. The exocyst complex and exocytosis was demonstrated to be involved in fungal development and plant infection. Here, we investigated the function of an exocyst subunit gene
Bcexo70
in
B. cinerea
. The results show that knockout of the
Bcexo70
gene significantly reduced the fungal growth and hindered the production of conidia and sclerotia. The
Bcexo70
deletion strains showed a severe decrease in virulence toward tomato leaves and reduced secretion of cell wall-degrading enzyme. Confocal and electronic microscopic observation showed that the vesicles in the
Bcexo70
mutants were enlarged and scattered in the cytoplasm compared to the regular distribution in the hyphal tip in wild-type strain. This study showed that the exocyst gene
Bcexo70
is crucial for fungal growth, conidiation and pathogenicity in
B. cinerea
.