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Direct readout protonophore induced selective uncoupling and dysfunction of individual mitochondria within cancer cells
Ist Teil von
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2019-05, Vol.55 (45), p.6429-6432
Ort / Verlag
England: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Concurrently, manipulation of mitochondrial activity and its monitoring have enormous significance in cancer therapy and diagnosis. In this context, a fluorescent probe MitoDP has been developed for validating H
2
S mediated protonophore (2,4-dinitrophenol, DNP) induced mitochondrial membrane potential change, ROS formation and ATP depletion in cancer cells. The extent of protonophore activation for mitochondrial dysfunction is monitored through fluorescence signalling at 450 nm. The current study provides a proof for the concept of endogenous H
2
S-mediated controlled and spatial release of bioactive agents, or toxins specifically in mitochondria of cancer cells.
Endogenous H
2
S-stimulated protonophores released from
MitoDP
are a vanguard in creating mitochondria-targeted therapies for reducing mitochondrial activity in cancer cells.