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Force treadmill for measuring vertical and horizontal ground reaction forces
Ist Teil von
Journal of applied physiology (1985), 1998-08, Vol.85 (2), p.764-769
Ort / Verlag
Bethesda, MD: Am Physiological Soc
Erscheinungsjahr
1998
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Department of Integrative Biology, University of California,
Berkeley, California 94720-3140
We
constructed a force treadmill to measure the vertical, horizontal and
lateral components of the ground-reaction forces (F z ,
F y ,
F x , respectively) and the ground-reaction force moments
(M z ,
M y ,
M x ), respectively exerted by
walking and running humans. The chassis of a custom-built, lightweight
(90 kg), mechanically stiff treadmill was supported along its length by
a large commercial force platform. The natural frequencies of vibration
were >178 Hz for F z and >87
Hz for F y , i.e., well above the
signal content of these ground-reaction forces. Mechanical tests and
comparisons with data obtained from a force platform runway indicated
that the force treadmill recorded
F z ,
F y,
M x and
M y ground-reaction forces and
moments accurately. Although the lowest natural frequency of vibration
was 88 Hz for F x , the
signal-to-noise ratios for F x and
M z were unacceptable. This device
greatly decreases the time and laboratory space required for locomotion
experiments and clinical evaluations. The modular design allows for
independent use of both treadmill and force platform.
biomechanics; locomotion; force platform