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Left Lie reduction for curves in homogeneous spaces
Ist Teil von
Advances in computational mathematics, 2018-10, Vol.44 (5), p.1673-1686
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer US
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Let
H
be a closed subgroup of a connected finite-dimensional Lie group
G
, where the canonical projection
π
:
G
→
G
/
H
is a Riemannian submersion with respect to a bi-invariant Riemannian metric on
G
. Given a
C
∞
curve
x
: [
a
,
b
] →
G
/
H
, let
x
~
:
[
a
,
b
]
→
G
be the horizontal lifting of
x
with
x
~
(
a
)
=
e
, where
e
denotes the identity of
G
. When (
G
,
H
) is a Riemannian symmetric pair, we prove that the
left Lie reduction
V
(
t
)
:
=
x
~
(
t
)
−
1
x
~
̇
(
t
)
of
x
~
̇
(
t
)
for
t
∈ [
a
,
b
] can be identified with the
parallel pullback
P
(
t
) of the velocity vector
x
̇
(
t
)
from
x
(
t
) to
x
(
a
) along
x
. Then left Lie reductions are used to investigate Riemannian cubics, Riemannian cubics in tension and elastica in homogeneous spaces
G
/
H
. Simplifications of reduced equations are found when (
G
,
H
) is a Riemannian symmetric pair. These equations are compared with equations known for curves in Lie groups, focusing on the special case of Riemannian cubics in the 3-dimensional unit sphere
S
3
.