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On the different interpretations of sentence-initial ainsi ‘so’ and the competition between three types of Verb–Subject order
Ist Teil von
Folia linguistica, 2018-03, Vol.52 (1), p.1-38
Ort / Verlag
Berlin: De Gruyter
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
This article is about different types of Subject–Verb inversion (nominal, pronominal, and complex inversion) in sentences introduced by
‘so, in this way’. We first make a distinction between four main interpretations: manner adverb
, quotative
, consecutive
(expressing either an intentional or an unintentional consequence), and illustrative
. On the basis of a corpus study, we show that nominal inversion often (but not always) combines with the manner interpretation, whereas the predominant function of
+ pronominal/complex inversion is to introduce an example or a consequence of the preceding discourse context. The data also contribute to the debate about the grammaticalization path of
. Firstly, the unintentional consequence interpretation is argued to be a “bridging context” between manner and unintentional consequence. Secondly, given the preponderance of the illustrative interpretation, we argue that this under-researched interpretation be taken up in future diachronic and synchronic analyses of
and its cross-linguistic counterparts.