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Consumer Ruthlessness and Mortgage Default during the 2007 to 2009 Housing Bust
Ist Teil von
The Journal of finance (New York), 2017-12, Vol.72 (6), p.2433-2466
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Wiley Periodicals, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Quelle
Wiley-Blackwell Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
From 2007 to 2009 U.S. house prices plunged and mortgage defaults surged. While ostensibly consistent with widespread "ruthless default," analysis of detailed mortgage and house price data indicates that borrowers do not walk away until they are deeply underwater—far deeper than traditional models predict. The evidence suggests that lender recourse is not the major driver of this result. We argue that emotional and behavioral factors play an important role in decisions to continue paying. Borrower reluctance to walk away implies that the moral hazard cost of default as a form of social insurance may be lower than suspected.