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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
The effect of electrolyte additives on electrochemical performance of silicon/mesoporous carbon (Si/MC) for anode materials for lithium-ion batteries
Ist Teil von
  • Electrochimica acta, 2017-09, Vol.247, p.600-609
Ort / Verlag
Oxford: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • We investigated the effect of different electrolyte additives such as vinyl carbonate (VC), succinic anhydride (SA), and lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB) on the chemical composition of Solid Electrolyte Interphase (SEI) layer and the electrochemical performance of Si/MC electrodes. The electrochemical behavior of the Si/MC electrodes was evaluated by galvanostatic charge/discharge and rate capability tests. It was found that various electrolyte compositions result in the formation and the resulting properties of the SEI of the electrodes with different compounds. From X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) analysis, the electrodes cycled in SA- and LiBOB-containing electrolytes show a higher amount of lithium carbonates and a thicker SEI layer than those in standard and VC-containing electrolyte. The electrode with VC 5w% shows an excellent reversible capacity of ∼1100mAhg−1 up to 100 charge-discharge cycles.

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