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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Deactivation and regeneration of ruthenium on silica in the liquid-phase hydrogenation of butan-2-one
Ist Teil von
  • Journal of catalysis, 2009-07, Vol.265 (1), p.80-88
Ort / Verlag
Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Deactivation of a Ru/SiO 2 catalyst for butan-2-one hydrogenation in water has been found to be associated with the formation of Ru(OH) x ; however, this effect may be mitigated by the presence of secondary alcohols which form a hydrophobic surface coating. A Ru/SiO 2 catalyst was investigated for the liquid-phase hydrogenation of butan-2-one to butan-2-ol with water as a medium. Although excellent reactivity was observed, a gradual deactivation of the catalyst was found on recycle of the catalyst. The spent catalyst was characterized by using XRD, XPS, TEM, TPR, CO chemisorption, FTIR and ICP analyses. Formation of Ru(OH) x surface species is proposed to be the main cause of catalyst deactivation with no significant Ru leaching into the reaction mixture. Following catalyst regeneration, up to 85% of the initial catalytic activity could be recovered successfully. Moreover, adsorption of secondary aliphatic alcohols on the catalyst was found to significantly reduce the formation of Ru(OH) x during the reaction, thus protecting the catalyst from deactivation.

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