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Repulsive gravity induced by a conformally coupled scalar field implies a bouncing radiation-dominated universe
Ist Teil von
General relativity and gravitation, 2017-04, Vol.49 (4), p.1-8, Article 55
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer US
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
SpringerNature Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In the present work we revisit a model consisting of a scalar field with a quartic self-interaction potential non-minimally (conformally) coupled to gravity (Novello in Phys Lett 90A:347
1980
). When the scalar field vacuum is in a broken symmetry state, an effective gravitational constant emerges which, in certain regimes, can lead to gravitational repulsive effects when only ordinary radiation is coupled to gravity. In this case, a bouncing universe is shown to be the only cosmological solution admissible by the field equations when the scalar field is in such broken symmetry state.