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Dynamic Interactions With the Environment Make Up Our Psychological Phenomena: A Review of Noë’s Out of Our Heads
Ist Teil von
The Psychological Record, 2015, Vol.65 (1), p.215-222
Ort / Verlag
Cham: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EBSCOhost Business Source Ultimate
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The traditional, and still standard, view of psychological (or mental) phenomena in some empirical sciences holds that they take place inside the organism's body and can be individuated independently of external factors. The organism's behaviors are, according to this view, mere effects, rather then constituents, of psychological phenomena. And the fact that, for example, an organism is desiring something instead of something else is taken to be a matter entirely of what is inside the organism. The current versions of the view are usually couched in materialistic terms, identifying psychological phenomena with brain phenomena. However, as Noe, in this book, and some other authors (e.g., Bennett and Hacker 2003; Rowlands 2003) point out, such approaches are still Cartesian in spirit.