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Mediation as a Tool for Conflict Resolution: A Case Study of the Civil War in Liberia
Ist Teil von
Mezinárodní vztahy, 2011-07, Vol.46 (3), p.30
Ort / Verlag
Prague: Institute of International Relations (Prague)
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The present study deals with mediation as a possible tool for peaceful conflict resolution. Mediation is a non-violent intervention of a third party in a conflict. It is aimed at finding a solution to the conflict that would be acceptable for both sides, which are incapable of finding such a solution on their own. The existing theoretical frameworks of mediation analyse mainly its static aspects. Thus the author seeks to analyse its dynamic aspects and define the necessary conditions which may lead to a peaceful resolution of a conflict. As an example, the article presents a case study based on the civil war in Liberia, which lasted more than six years. It took several rounds of mediation and thirteen signed peace accords until a peace resolution of the first civil war was finally achieved. Through his qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of these peace accords, the author concludes with a general assessment of mediation for peace resolutions of African conflicts. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]