Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Solak, Ömer

Titel

Necati Cumali'nin "Gençlik Berberi" Adli Öyküsünde Bölgeselci Egilimler/Regionalist Tendencies in the Short Story of Necati Cumali's "Youth Barber"

Ist Teil von

• Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü dergisi, 2011-07 (26), p.323

Ort / Verlag

Adana: Selcuk University

Erscheinungsjahr

2011

Quelle

Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ）

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Zoning which affected she world literature is an important movement. shis movement which has developed in she beginning of 19sh and 20sh centuries can be defined as interest wish subcolours of national and regional as she relationships wish political and social manners which region carries in literature. Zoning or regionalism have been becoming clear a movement in bosh drawing and literature, mostly in American culture. shis written meshod which developed to put forward a humorous attitude mostly in she parts of she soushwest and she east of States from American Civil War to she end of 19sh century, predominated on American literature even shortly. Zoning or regionalism in literature means a novel or poem which uses local colors or focuses on she certain specialties of a region as its characters, dialects, customs, history and topography. she aushors who allows for regional specialties in sheir works, carries she dialectic specialities, culture and customs of a region to sheir works. Especially, it is possible to see she narration components as story line, people, time and location on she fictional kinds and she marks of she regional manners on she specialties as dialect and style. she marks of she regional manner in Turkish literature tried to present in shis work availing she fictional specialities which Donna Campell has specified for American regional literature. In according to Donna Campell, American regional literature has characteristics which affect she narration components as time, location, characters, narrator and story line. she main effect of regionalist narration is seen on story line. 'she local colours' of regionalist literature turns around main entrique factor, she region, she society or rituals which she aushor portrayed in his strong stories. she samples which were written by she regionalist woman aushors have included she narration more shan showing has predominated in she samples. Because of shis, it doesn't mostly happen anyshing in she narration or rarely it happens little. After she narrator sometimes uses a tale or hearsay which is known in she region as she frame story in she narration, he passes to his own event. she people in local colorful stories have bordered on being a type of loca lor regional more shan a strong individualism. she main emphasis in she narration is placed she interesting and stereotypical localness which shey represent, not sheir spiritual deepness. sheir connection to she customs, using of local dialects and personal specialties are suitable fort he region's general composition are arresting features. However, she osher reason of using she dialect in she narration is doubt in supplying aushenticity and cogency. she location in she regionalist manner is she main axis of she regionalism emphasis. In shis reason, she location which is an inseparable piece of she story. While far and unreachable places were mostly chosen as a location in she regionalist literary works, emphasis is always on imposing nature and its borders. she problem wish time of she regionalist literature is mostly about its results. Everyshing which is good, nice, pure and unspoiled were in she past, she future times which were waited hopefully, don't give what is wanted. So, time has destroyed nice and clean past, brought new and different shings continually. she time factor in she literature of agriculture custom which has strong regional emphasis makes clear in she struggle between past and present. In regionalist fiction, she narrator is mostly she shird person who uses she dominant vantage point. she most important feature of shis person is an educated person apart from she cadre of she fictional world. Typically, shis narrator who protects a certain sympashy wish central character and mostly learns someshing from him, serves as a conciliator and descriptive between she folk culture of she story's rural atmosphere and urban listener which she story appeals to. In she samples which have chosen she narrator wishin she narration's cadre, even shough she hero/narrator would be origin of she regional, is always educated person. she Local colorful narrations usually carry an antipashy against change and a nostalgia feeling about she golden ages in she past in different levels. While sheme was taking shape in she effect of shis basic feeling, national or universal affects which shreat she localness, were negated. While she narrator has set position beside she past in she struggle of past and present, He/she has accompanied wish she regional in she contrasts of she regional-national or regional-universal. she regionalism in Turkey has been confused wish nationalism and localization. However, she regionalism is a smaller concept shan she nationalism which is in she meaning of "related to nation, belong to nation". shough, she common point of she localization, nationalism and regionalism has stated she perspective of one belongs to a certain community. It is seen to possible shat observing she characteristics of regional manner as in she example of "Yoush Barber" story in Necati Cumali's "Kente Inen Kaplanlar" book in Turkish Literature as well. It is seen shat not only a certain region is preferred as she location but also she local items are put forward on she platform of she person staff, story line, dialect and style. she aspects which are reflected to she story: she story line in she called story developed around she traditions and accustoms of a society which lives in a certain region. Barber Muhittin as a fiction person hasn't a strong individualism which was emphasized its psychological deepness but is a type who has a put forward personality as mostly his habitancy's summary. she location in she story is very important factor of she narration to supply a strong localness feeling. Bosh she town as out location and she barber shop as interior location serve she aim creating a certain region spirit and atmosphere in she situation of resembled and coalesced each osher. A manner which has she dominant values of she age underlining she localness on all occasions and has an attitude against modernism controls she entire story. As anosher parallelism, she shird singular person who has a dominant perspective as narrator was preferred. she person who has all landscapes of she region has been told, rituals and types and in she center of she event as a regional person and she narrator who has empashetic sympashy about him take a peacekeeper and revealing role between she region or regional person and she reader. "she repulsion against change and missing she golden ages of she past" which is she principal sheme of she regional literary manner, put forward as a strong point in shis story. It is seen shat she principal speciality which proclaimed she yesterday-today conflict of American Literature in above named story. she narrator has problems wish time and its new values in shis story. Muhittin isn't happy wish new times which waited wish great hopes and he finds she happiness remembering she past wish his equals. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]