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Approximate Analytical Methods for Solving Ordinary Differential Equations, 2015, p.168-193
Ort / Verlag
United Kingdom: Chapman and Hall/CRC
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In this chapter, we present homotopy methods that are of fairly recent
origin. These methods also provide us approximate analytical solutions
that are in terms of series of functions of the independent variable.
The functions in the solution constitute a set of base functions (which
are linearly independent functions). These methods are applicable to
problems modeled by linear as well as weakly/strongly nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The methods considered here are
1. The homotopy analysis method (HAM) initiated by Liao
2. The homotopy perturbation method (HPM) proposed by He
3. The optimal homotopy asymptotic method (OHAM) dis-cussed by Marinca and Herisanu
These methods and a number of offshoots have been extensively used
recently to solve a wide variety of problems (see the Applications section at the end of the chapter).