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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Gene-based analysis in HRC imputed genome wide association data identifies three novel genes for Alzheimer's disease
Ist Teil von
  • PloS one, 2019-07, Vol.14 (7), p.e0218111-e0218111
Ort / Verlag
United States: Public Library of Science
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Late onset Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia for which about 30 susceptibility loci have been reported. The aim of the current study is to identify novel genes associated with Alzheimer's disease using the largest up-to-date reference single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) panel, the most accurate imputation software and a novel gene-based analysis approach which tests for patterns of association within genes, in the powerful genome-wide association dataset of the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project Consortium, comprising over 7 million genotypes from 17,008 Alzheimer's cases and 37,154 controls. In addition to earlier reported genes, we detected three novel gene-wide significant loci PPARGC1A (p = 2.2 × 10-6), RORA (p = 7.4 × 10-7) and ZNF423 (p = 2.1 × 10-6). PPARGC1A and RORA are involved in circadian rhythm; circadian disturbances are one of the earliest symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. PPARGC1A is additionally linked to energy metabolism and the generation of amyloid beta plaques. RORA is involved in a variety of functions apart from circadian rhythm, such as cholesterol metabolism and inflammation. The ZNF423 gene resides in an Alzheimer's disease-specific protein network and is likely involved with centrosomes and DNA damage repair.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1932-6203
eISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218111
Titel-ID: cdi_plos_journals_2254081947
Format
Schlagworte
Alzheimer Disease - genetics, Alzheimer Disease - metabolism, Alzheimer Disease - pathology, Alzheimer's disease, Amyloid beta-Peptides - genetics, Amyloid beta-Peptides - metabolism, B cells, Biology and Life Sciences, Centrosome - metabolism, Centrosome - pathology, Centrosomes, Cholesterol, Cholesterol - genetics, Cholesterol - metabolism, Circadian Rhythm - genetics, Circadian rhythms, Consortia, Councils, Dementia, Dementia disorders, Deoxyribonucleic acid, Disease susceptibility, DNA, DNA damage, DNA Damage - genetics, DNA repair, DNA Repair - genetics, Energy metabolism, Energy Metabolism - genetics, Female, Gene expression, Gene polymorphism, Genes, Genetic aspects, Genetic polymorphisms, Genetics, Genome, Human, Genome-wide association studies, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genomes, Genomics, Genotypes, Health aspects, Hospitals, Humans, Identification and classification, Inflammation, Inflammation - genetics, Inflammation - metabolism, Inflammation - pathology, Laboratories, Life sciences, Lipid metabolism, Loci, Male, Medical research, Medicine, Medicine and Health Sciences, Metabolism, Neurodegeneration, Neurology, Neurosciences, Novels, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 1 - genetics, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 1 - metabolism, Nucleotides, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha - genetics, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha - metabolism, Physiological aspects, Plaques, Polymorphism, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Proteins, Proteins - genetics, Proteins - metabolism, Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, Public health, Signs and symptoms, Single nucleotide polymorphisms, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Social Sciences

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