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RAVE J203843.2–002333: The First Highly R-process-enhanced Star Identified in the RAVE Survey
Ist Teil von
The Astrophysical journal, 2017-07, Vol.844 (1), p.18
Ort / Verlag
Philadelphia: IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Free E-Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Abstract
We report the discovery of RAVE J203843.2−002333, a bright (
V
= 12.73), very metal-poor (
= −2.91),
r
-process-enhanced (
= +1.64 and
= −0.81) star selected from the RAVE survey. This star was identified as a metal-poor candidate based on its medium-resolution (
R
∼ 1600) spectrum obtained with the KPNO/Mayall Telescope, and followed up with high-resolution (
R
∼ 66,000) spectroscopy with the
Magellan
/Clay Telescope, allowing for the determination of elemental abundances for 24 neutron-capture elements, including thorium and uranium. RAVE J2038−0023 is only the fourth metal-poor star with a clearly measured U abundance. The derived chemical abundance pattern exhibits good agreement with those of other known highly
r
-process-enhanced stars, and evidence suggests that it is not an actinide-boost star. Age estimates were calculated using U/X abundance ratios, yielding a mean age of 13.0 ± 1.1 Gyr.