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Characterizing the Circumgalactic Medium of Nearby Galaxies with HST/COS and HST/STIS Absorption-line Spectroscopy. II. Methods and Models
Ist Teil von
The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series, 2017-05, Vol.230 (1), p.6
Ort / Verlag
Saskatoon: IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Abstract
We present basic data and modeling for a survey of the cool, photoionized circumgalactic medium (CGM) of low-redshift galaxies using far-UV QSO absorption-line probes. This survey consists of “targeted” and “serendipitous” CGM subsamples, originally described in Stocke et al. (Paper I). The targeted subsample probes low-luminosity, late-type galaxies at
z
<
0.02
with small impact parameters (
〈
ρ
〉
=
71
kpc), and the serendipitous subsample probes higher luminosity galaxies at
z
≲
0.2
with larger impact parameters (
〈
ρ
〉
=
222
kpc).
Hubble Space Telescope
and
FUSE
UV spectroscopy of the absorbers and basic data for the associated galaxies, derived from ground-based imaging and spectroscopy, are presented. We find broad agreement with the COS-Halos results, but our sample shows no evidence for changing ionization parameter or hydrogen density with distance from the CGM host galaxy, probably because the COS-Halos survey probes the CGM at smaller impact parameters. We find at least two passive galaxies with H
i
and metal-line absorption, confirming the intriguing COS-Halos result that galaxies sometimes have cool gas halos despite no on-going star formation. Using a new methodology for fitting H
i
absorption complexes, we confirm the CGM cool gas mass of Paper I, but this value is significantly smaller than that found by the COS-Halos survey. We trace much of this difference to the specific values of the low-
z
metagalactic ionization rate assumed. After accounting for this difference, a best-value for the CGM cool gas mass is found by combining the results of both surveys to obtain
log
(
M
/
M
⊙
)
=
10.5
±
0.3
, or ∼30% of the total baryon reservoir of an
L
≥
L
*
, star-forming galaxy.