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Astrophysical journal. Letters, 2014-04, Vol.785 (1), p.1-5
2014

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
SPIRAL ARMS IN THE DISK OF HD 142527 FROM CO EMISSION LINES WITH ALMA
Ist Teil von
  • Astrophysical journal. Letters, 2014-04, Vol.785 (1), p.1-5
Ort / Verlag
United States: IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • In view of both the size of its gap and the previously reported asymmetries and near-infrared spiral arms, the transition disk of the Herbig Fe star HD 142527 constitutes a remarkable case study. This paper focuses on the morphology of the outer disk through ALMA observations of super(12)CO J = 2-1, super(12)CO J = 3-2, and super(13)CO J = 2-1. Both super(12)CO J = 2-1 and super(12)CO J = 3-2 show spiral features of different sizes. The innermost spiral arm (S1) is a radio counterpart of the first near-infrared spiral observed by Fukagawa, but it is shifted radially outward. However, the most conspicuous CO spiral arm (S2) lies at the outskirts of the disk and has not been detected before. It corresponds to a cold density structure, with both brightness and excitation temperatures of order 13+ or -2 K and conspicuous in the super(12)CO J = 2-1 peak-intensity map, but faint in super(12)CO J = 3-2. There is also a faint counterarm (S3), at a point-symmetric location of S2 with respect to the star. These three spirals are modeled separately with two different formulae that approximate the loci of density maxima in acoustic waves due to embedded planets. S1 could be fit relatively well with these formulae, compared to S2 and S3. Alternative scenarios such as gravitational instability or external tidal interaction are discussed. The impact of channelization on spectrally and spatially resolved peak intensity maps is also briefly addressed.

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