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Characteristics of silicon etching by silicon chloride ions
Ist Teil von
Journal of vacuum science & technology. A, Vacuum, surfaces, and films, 2013-05, Vol.31 (3)
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
AIP Journals (American Institute of Physics)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Plasmas generated from halogen-containing gases, such as Cl2 or HBr, have been widely used in gate etching processes for semiconductor chip manufacturing. Such plasmas may contain silicon halide ions formed by the ionization of etching products that enter the plasma. In this study, to illustrate Si etching by such silicon halide ions, the sputtering yield of Si by SiCl
x
+ (with x = 1 or 3) ions has been obtained as a function of the incident ion energy by using a mass-selected ion beam injection system. It has been found that, at sufficiently low energy, the incidence of SiCl+ ions leads to the deposition of Si which may affect profile control in microelectronic device fabrication processes.