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Measurement of the temperature of an ultracold ion source using time-dependent electric fields
Ist Teil von
Journal of applied physics, 2011-07, Vol.110 (2), p.024501-024501-7
Ort / Verlag
United States: American Institute of Physics
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
We report on a measurement of the characteristic temperature of an ultracold rubidium ion source, in which a cloud of laser-cooled atoms is converted to ions by photo-ionization. Extracted ion pulses are focused on a detector with a pulsed-field technique. The resulting experimental spot sizes are compared to particle-tracking simulations, from which an effective source temperature
T
=(3±2) mK and the corresponding transversal reduced emittance
ε
r
=1.4×10
−8
m rad
eV
are determined. Space charge effects that may affect the measurement are also discussed.